Membrane bioreactors constitute a cutting-edge technology for wastewater treatment, offering enhanced efficiency and compact footprint. This review comprehensively explores the strategies employed to optimize their performance, encompassing factors like membrane selection, operational parameters,

Membrane bioreactors (MABR) are emerging technologies rapidly disrupting the landscape of wastewater treatment. Unlike conventional methods, MABR systems integrate a microbiological reactor with a membrane separation module, offering enhanced performance. This integrated approach delivers signifi